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., xi254-55, 277-79, 294, 312, 342, 348, 350inheritance network, 146 leopard, 238, 245, 253killjoy, 245-48, 259innate, 8, 9, 306-7 "interpretation theory," 345 Lettvin, J., 116n, 302, 362kinematics, 58-59, 114innatism (or nativism), 281-82 interpretationism, 15, 24 levelsKitcher, P., 283n, 361insect, 22, 59, 106, 108, 229, 257n, 259, 266 radical, 136n, 209, 283of explanation, 17, 37, 39, 74, 90, 227,Kitcher, Ph., 279n, 282, 362insincerity, 114 semantic, 14, 132, 136, 140, 144, 146, 239Kitely, M., 184, 362instinct, 250 149, 154, 157, 265Marr's three levels, 74-75, 315-17Klebb, Rosa, 180, 192, 196; see also short-intrinsicinstrumentalism, 29, 38, 52-53, 56n, 57, Levin, J., 344est spy60, 69-72, 75, 76n, 81, 234, 310, 347 intentionality, 288-89, 292, 294, 298-99, Lewis, D., 120, 132, 136n, 158, 162, 164n,knowledge, 7, 10, 18, 101intellectualist myth, 213-15, 228, 231 304, 308, 310-14, 318 166n, 209, 238, 341n, 343, 362by acquaintance, 200intelligence, 27, 28n, 34, 44, 46, 60, 213, properties, 107, 125n, 293Lewontin, R., 260-66, 270, 279, 281-83,contrasted with belief, 127-28speed, 332244, 246, 250, 258, 317; see also artificial 360, 362of folk psychology, 46intelligence, IQ introspection, 10, 47, 77, 89-90, 113, 154,liberalism in attributing mentality, 68of grammar, 46, 73intension, 122-23, 132-33, 174, 180n, 161, 219, 222, 304, 309; see also first-Life, Game of, 37-39knowledge level, 256person point of view184, 190, 315 lightning as an intentional system, 22of ignorance, 275-76intention (in the ordinary sense), 7, 10, intuition, 2, 3, 5, 6, 9, 55, 60, 98, 166, Limelight Gravity, ixKorsakoff's syndrome, 9127, 59, 245, 248, 262, 278, 314 200, 219, 293 linguification, 147-48Kripke, S., 10, 42, 166, 180n, 181n, 194n,distinguished from the philosophical contradictory, 3, 10 linguistic208n, 283, 288-89, 291-92, 294-95,analysis, 203sense, 271 intuitive concept of effective procedure,300, 312-13, 345, 362Intentional Fallacy, 319 68, 70 conventions, 132, 135, 136n, 146, 247nKuhn, T., 2, 281of the author or designer, 39, 291, 313, intuitive concept of mentality, 70 linguists, 282318, 319 pump, 3, 4, 309, 323 Lisbon earthquake, 260Lamarck, J., 284n, 317nof the user, 301, 305, 307-8 ion, 109 literary criticism, 205, 319Laplace, P., 16, 23, 25, 38, 109, 155intentional IQ, 23 Livingston, R., 107, 362languageLlinas, R., 329idiom or language, 43, 58, 63, 76, 175, irrationality, 21, 79, 83-91, 94-99, 163-computer, 146Lloyd, D., xi241-43, 281-82, 314-16, 342, 346 64, 280learning, 46, 75Lloyd, M., 267, 362label, 63, 92, 95 irreducibilitymachine, 230Lloyd Morgan's Canon of Parsimony,object, 155, 158-59, 174 of the first-person point of view, 6as model of representation system, 35, 246"second-intention," 247 of the intentional level, 67, 340, 345149, 232state, 98-99, 243, 271, 309, 314 Irving, J., 152 Loar, B., 116, 184, 209, 363natural, 139, 143-44, 147, 151, 225, 232Locke, J., 62nordinary, 46382IndexIndex 383logic Meehan, J., 256natural kind, 128-29, 187 omniscience, 153Meier, A., 175-76authority of, 96natural selection, 63, 96, 259-60, 266, ontology, 71, 81, 117, 174, 178, 198, 210,epistemic, 136 memory, 88-90, 105, 156, 201, 244, 220283-85, 293, 299-300, 313, 316-18; see 234, 342, 348-49deterioration of, 18philosophy of, 204also evolution opacity, 131, 174-75, 177, 184-85, 199,distributed, 229prelogicality, 343naturalism, 53, 58, 91, 153, 157, 161, 173,240, 241-42, 340photographic, 9, 110and rationality, 96-98313versus transparency, 190, 199logical structure of, 98Nature, 33, 96, 265 operationalism, 70without understanding, 220consistency, 94-95 laws of, 312opinion, 19n, 112, 201, 207n, 233, 340Mentalese, 53, 93, 114, 130-40, 143-45,form, 191Mother, 256, 259, 264, 266, 298-301, optimality, 73-74, 79-80, 84, 155, 260-149, 152, 154, 163-64, 210, 225, 346state, 66-67303, 305-6, 311, 314-21 65, 268, 277-81, 308-11Mentallatin, Mentalgreek, 138structure, 124-25 Neisser, U., 171n, 173, 364 suboptimality, 84, 99-100mentalism, 262, 267-68, 314truth, 207n Nelson, R.J., 173, 364 optimization, 54, 265, 279mentalistic explanation, 262, 265logical behaviorism, 44-45, 50, 58 nervous system, 11, 109, 140-42, 146, orangutan, 275mentalistic talk, 1, 7, 11, 40, 66-67, 106,logical positivism, 2 149, 257; see also brainorganismic contribution, 134-35, 140,108, 239, 242, 258, 263-65Lycan, W., 189, 341n, 342n, 345, 362 NETtalk, 231151,154-57Menzel, E., 270Newell, A., 75, 256, 364originalMacKenzie, A., 290n, 362 metaphor, 22, 247, 260, 293-94, 298, 314- Newfie joke, 76functionality, 210, 321MACSYMA, 79n 15, 320 neuroanatomy, 1, 9, 59, 70intentionality, 210, 289-97, 300, 304,macromolecular computers, 328-30 of computers, 261 neuron, 109307-11, 318, 321macromolecules, 314-16 intentional stance as, 108, 110-12as computer, 328-29 orthostatic hypotension, 326Mad Strangler, 242 metaphysics, 123, 183, 192, 195, 199, 204,neurophysiology, 1, 9, 45-46, 71, 110, Oster, G., 265, 365magnet, 43, 46-47 215, 318120, 332-34 Ouija board, 28nmake-believe, 100-1 methane, 312Nisbett, R., 52, 84, 91, 96, 364-65overcoat of transducers and effectors,Makhoul, J., 73, 371 methodological solipsism, 64, 135, 140-noise, 148149-50, 160malfunction, 28, 9741, 143, 153-54, 158 normOxford, 21, 28n, 122, 171nmammals, 187-89, 317Miller, J., 356, 364-free psychology, 91as intentional systems, 22 Millikan, R., xi, 65, 75, 81, 116, 210-11,Normal, 302 pain, 7, 9, 53manifest image, 11, 234 288, 292-95, 300, 302, 313, 318, 364normal people, 91Panama, 291-93, 300, 309, 311maps, beliefs as, 46 Minsky, M., 295, 364normal role, 65 panda's thumb, 319-20Marcus, R [ Pobierz całość w formacie PDF ]

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